#!/bin/sh # set -e export PATH=/root/usr/bin:/root/usr/sbin:/root/bin:/root/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin mountpoint=/cdrom USERNAME=casper USERFULLNAME="Live session user" HOST=live BUILD_SYSTEM=Custom mkdir -p $mountpoint [ -f /etc/casper.conf ] && . /etc/casper.conf export USERNAME USERFULLNAME HOST BUILD_SYSTEM . /scripts/casper-helpers if [ ! -f /casper.vars ]; then touch /casper.vars fi # Pendrivelinux fix parse_cmdline () { PRESEEDS= # looking for casper specifics options as kernel parameters for x in $(cat /proc/cmdline); do case $x in userfullname=*) export USERFULLNAME=${x#userfullname=} export CASPERCONF="changed" ;; hostname=*) export HOSTNAME=${x#hostname=} export CASPERCONF="changed" ;; username=*) export USERNAME=${x#username=} export CASPERCONF="changed" ;; netboot*) export NETBOOT=${x#netboot=} ;; access=*) export ACCESS=${x#access=} ;; xdebconf) export XDEBCONF="Yes" ;; toram) export TORAM="Yes" ;; todisk=*) export TODISK=${x#todisk=} ;; showmounts) export SHOWMOUNTS="Yes" ;; persistent) export PERSISTENT="Yes" ;; nopersistent) export PERSISTENT="" ;; ip*) STATICIP=${x#ip=} if [ "${STATICIP}" == "" ]; then STATICIP="frommedia" fi export STATICIP ;; casper-getty) export CASPERGETTY=1 ;; bootfrom=*|live-media=*) export LIVEMEDIA=${x#*=} ;; live-media-encryption=*|encryption=*) export LIVEMEDIA_ENCRYPTION=${x#*=} ;; live-media-timeout=*) export LIVEMEDIA_TIMEOUT=${x#live-media-timeout=} ;; live-media-offset=*) export LIVEMEDIA_OFFSET=${x#live-media-offset=} ;; locale=*|debian-installer/locale=*) export LOCALE=${x#*=} ;; keyb=*|kbd-chooser/method=*) export KBD=${x#*=} ;; klayout=*|console-setup/layoutcode=*) export KLAYOUT=${x#*=} ;; koptions=*) export KOPTIONS=${x#koptions=} ;; kvariant=*|console-setup/variantcode=*) export KVARIANT=${x#*=} ;; kmodel=*|console-setup/modelcode=*) export KMODEL=${x#*=} ;; module=*) export MODULE=${x#module=} ;; preseed/file=*|file=*) export LOCATION="${x#*=}" ;; */*=*) question="${x%%=*}" value="${x#*=}" PRESEEDS="${PRESEEDS}\"${question}=${value}\" " ;; console=*) export DEFCONSOLE="${x#*=}" ;; esac done # sort of compatibility with netboot.h from linux docs if [ -z "${NETBOOT}" ]; then if [ "${ROOT}" == "/dev/nfs" ]; then NETBOOT="nfs" export NETBOOT elif [ "${ROOT}" == "/dev/cifs" ]; then NETBOOT="cifs" export NETBOOT fi fi if [ -z "${MODULE}" ]; then MODULE=order fi } # Pendrivelinux fix ended is_casper_path() { path=$1 if [ -d "$path/casper" ]; then if [ "$(echo $path/casper/*.squashfs)" != "$path/casper/*.squashfs" ] || [ "$(echo $path/casper/*.ext2)" != "$path/casper/*.ext2" ] || [ "$(echo $path/casper/*.dir)" != "$path/casper/*.dir" ]; then return 0 fi fi return 1 } get_backing_device() { case "$1" in *.squashfs|*.ext2) echo $(setup_loop "$1" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*") ;; *.dir) echo "directory" ;; *) panic "Unrecognized casper filesystem: $1" ;; esac } match_files_in_dir() { # Does any files match pattern $1 ? local pattern="$1" if [ "$(echo $pattern)" != "$pattern" ]; then return 0 fi return 1 } mount_images_in_directory() { directory="$1" rootmnt="$2" if match_files_in_dir "$directory/casper/*.squashfs" || match_files_in_dir "$directory/casper/*.ext2" || match_files_in_dir "$directory/casper/*.dir"; then setup_unionfs "$directory/casper" "$rootmnt" else : fi } is_nice_device() { sysfs_path="${1#/sys}" if /lib/udev/path_id "${sysfs_path}" | grep -E -q "ID_PATH=(usb|pci-[^-]*-[ide|scsi|usb])"; then return 0 fi return 1 } is_supported_fs () { # FIXME: do something better like the scan of supported filesystems fstype="${1}" case ${fstype} in vfat|iso9660|udf|ext2|ext3|ntfs) return 0 ;; esac return 1 } copy_live_to() { copyfrom="${1}" copytodev="${2}" copyto="${copyfrom}_swap" size=$(fs_size "" ${copyfrom} "used") if [ "${copytodev}" = "ram" ]; then # copying to ram: freespace=$( expr $(awk '/MemFree/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo) + $( cat /proc/meminfo | grep Cached | head -n 1 | awk '/Cached/{print $2}' - ) ) mount_options="-o size=${size}k" free_string="memory" fstype="tmpfs" dev="/dev/shm" else # it should be a writable block device if [ -b "${copytodev}" ]; then dev="${copytodev}" free_string="space" fstype=$(get_fstype "${dev}") freespace=$(fs_size "${dev}") else [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_warning_msg "${copytodev} is not a block device." return 1 fi fi if [ "${freespace}" -lt "${size}" ] ; then [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_warning_msg "Not enough free ${free_string} (${freespace}k > ${size}k) to copy live media in ${copytodev}." return 1 fi # begin copying.. mkdir "${copyto}" echo "mount -t ${fstype} ${mount_options} ${dev} ${copyto}" mount -t "${fstype}" ${mount_options} "${dev}" "${copyto}" # add by penk for target in autorun.inf boot boot.catalog casper info initrd.gz logo.ico misc opt vmlinuz; do cp -a ${copyfrom}/${target} ${copyto} # "cp -a" from busybox also copies hidden files done umount ${copyfrom} mount -r -o move ${copyto} ${copyfrom} rmdir ${copyto} return 0 } do_netmount() { rc=1 modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" af_packet # For DHCP ipconfig ${DEVICE} /tmp/net-${DEVICE}.conf | tee /netboot.config if [ "${NFSROOT}" = "auto" ]; then NFSROOT=${ROOTSERVER}:${ROOTPATH} fi [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Trying netboot from ${NFSROOT}" if [ "${NETBOOT}" != "nfs" ] && do_cifsmount ; then rc=0 elif do_nfsmount ; then NETBOOT="nfs" export NETBOOT rc=0 fi [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg return ${rc} } do_nfsmount() { rc=1 modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" nfs if [ -z "${NFSOPTS}" ]; then NFSOPTS="" fi [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Trying nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint}" # FIXME: This for loop is an ugly HACK round an nfs bug for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 10 11 12 13; do nfsmount -o nolock -o ro ${NFSOPTS} "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" && rc=0 && break sleep 1 done return ${rc} } do_cifsmount() { rc=1 if [ -x "/sbin/mount.cifs" ]; then if [ -z "${NFSOPTS}" ]; then CIFSOPTS="-ouser=root,password=" else CIFSOPTS="${NFSOPTS}" fi [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Trying mount.cifs ${NFSROOT} ${mountpoint} ${CIFSOPTS}" modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" cifs if mount.cifs "${NFSROOT}" "${mountpoint}" "${CIFSOPTS}" ; then rc=0 fi fi return ${rc} } do_snap_copy () { fromdev="${1}" todir="${2}" snap_type="${3}" size=$(fs_size "${fromdev}" "" "used") if [ -b "${fromdev}" ]; then # look for free mem if [ -n "${HOMEMOUNTED}" -a "${snap_type}" = "HOME" ]; then todev=$(cat /proc/mounts | grep -s " $(base_path ${todir}) " | awk '{print $1}' ) freespace=$(df -k | grep -s ${todev} | awk '{print $4}') else freespace=$( expr $(awk '/MemFree/{print $2}' /proc/meminfo) + $( cat /proc/meminfo | grep Cached | head -n 1 | awk '/Cached/{print $2}' - )) fi tomount="/mnt/tmpsnap" if [ ! -d "${tomount}" ] ; then mkdir -p "${tomount}" fi fstype=$(get_fstype "${fromdev}") if [ -n "${fstype}" ]; then # Copying stuff... mount -t "${fstype}" -o ro "${fromdev}" "${tomount}" cp -a "${tomount}"/* ${todir} umount "${tomount}" else log_warning_msg "Unrecognized fstype: ${fstype} on ${fromdev}:${snap_type}" fi rmdir "${tomount}" if echo ${fromdev} | grep -qs loop; then losetup -d "${fromdev}" fi return 0 else return 1 [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_warning_msg "Unable to find the snapshot ${snap_type} medium" fi } try_snap () { # Look for $snap_label.* in block devices and copy the contents to $snap_mount # and remember the device and filename for resync on exit in casper.init snap_label="${1}" snap_mount="${2}" snap_type="${3}" snapdata=$(find_files "${snap_label}.squashfs ${snap_label}.cpio.gz ${snap_label}.ext2") if [ ! -z "${snapdata}" ]; then snapdev="$(echo ${snapdata} | cut -f1 -d ' ')" snapback="$(echo ${snapdata} | cut -f2 -d ' ')" snapfile="$(echo ${snapdata} | cut -f3 -d ' ')" if echo "${snapfile}" | grep -qs '\(squashfs\|ext2\)'; then # squashfs or ext2 snapshot dev=$(get_backing_device "${snapback}/${snapfile}") if ! do_snap_copy "${dev}" "${snap_mount}" "${snap_type}"; then log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snapfile} Snapshot" return 1 fi else # cpio.gz snapshot if ! (cd "${snap_mount}" && zcat "${snapback}/${snapfile}" | cpio -i -u -d 2>/dev/null) ; then log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snapfile} Snapshot" return 1 fi fi umount "${snapback}" else dev=$(find_cow_device "${snap_label}") if [ -b ${dev} ]; then if echo "${dev}" | grep -qs loop; then # strange things happens, user confused? snaploop=$( losetup ${dev} | awk '{print $3}' | tr -d '()' ) snapfile=$(basename ${snaploop}) snapdev=$(cat /proc/mounts | awk '{print $2,$1}' | grep -es "^$( dirname ${snaploop} )" | cut -f2 -d ' ') else snapdev="${dev}" fi if ! do_snap_copy "${dev}" "${snap_mount}" "${snap_type}" ; then log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snap_label} Snapshot" return 1 else if [ -n "${snapfile}" ]; then # it was a loop device, user confused umount ${snapdev} fi fi else log_warning_msg "Impossible to include the ${snap_label} Snapshot" return 1 fi fi echo "export ${snap_type}SNAP="${snap_mount}":${snapdev}:${snapfile}" >> /etc/casper.conf # for resync on reboot/halt return 0 } setup_unionfs() { image_directory="$1" rootmnt="$2" modprobe squashfs # run-init can't deal with images in a subdir, but we're going to # move all of these away before it runs anyway. No, we're not, # put them in / since move-mounting them into / breaks mono and # some other apps. croot="/" # Let's just mount the read-only file systems first rofsstring="" rofslist="" if [ "${NETBOOT}" = "nfs" ] ; then roopt="nfsro" # go aroung a bug in nfs-unionfs locking else roopt="ro" fi mkdir -p "${croot}" for image_type in "ext2" "squashfs" "dir" ; do for image in "${image_directory}"/*."${image_type}"; do imagename=$(basename "${image}") if [ -d "${image}" ]; then # it is a plain directory: do nothing rofsstring="${image}=${roopt}:${rofsstring}" rofslist="${image} ${rofslist}" elif [ -f "${image}" ]; then backdev=$(get_backing_device "$image") fstype=$(get_fstype "${backdev}") if [ "${fstype}" = "unknown" ]; then panic "Unknown file system type on ${backdev} (${image})" fi if [ -z "${fstype}" ]; then fstype=squashfs fi mkdir -p "${croot}/${imagename}" mount -t "${fstype}" -o ro "${backdev}" "${croot}/${imagename}" || panic "Can not mount $backdev ($image) on ${croot}/${imagename}" && rofsstring="${croot}/${imagename}=${roopt}:${rofsstring}" && rofslist="${croot}/${imagename} ${rofslist}" fi done done rofsstring=${rofsstring%:} mkdir -p /cow cowdevice="tmpfs" cow_fstype="tmpfs" # Looking for "${root_persistence}" device or file if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ]; then cowprobe=$(find_cow_device "${root_persistence}") if [ -b "${cowprobe}" ]; then cowdevice=${cowprobe} cow_fstype=$(get_fstype "${cowprobe}") else [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_warning_msg "Unable to find the persistent medium" fi fi mount ${cowdevice} -t ${cow_fstype} -o rw /cow || panic "Can not mount $cowdevice on /cow" # add by penk if grep -q aufs /proc/cmdline; then modprobe aufs mount -t aufs -o dirs=/cow=rw:$rofsstring unionfs "$rootmnt" || panic "Unionfs (aufs) mount failed" else modprobe "${MP_QUIET}" -b unionfs mount -t unionfs -o dirs=/cow=rw:$rofsstring unionfs "$rootmnt" || panic "Unionfs (unionfs) mount failed" fi # Adding other custom mounts if [ -n "${PERSISTENT}" ]; then # directly mount /home # FIXME: add a custom mounts configurable system homecow=$(find_cow_device "${home_persistence}" ) if [ -b "${homecow}" ]; then mount -t $(get_fstype "${homecow}") -o rw "${homecow}" "${rootmnt}/home" export HOMEMOUNTED=1 # used to proper calculate free space in do_snap_copy() else [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_warning_msg "Unable to find the persistent home medium" fi # Look for other snapshots to copy in try_snap "${root_snapshot_label}" "${rootmnt}" "ROOT" try_snap "${home_snapshot_label}" "${rootmnt}/home" "HOME" fi if [ -n "${SHOWMOUNTS}" ]; then for d in ${rofslist}; do mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/casper/${d##*/}" case d in *.dir) # do nothing # mount -o bind "${d}" "${rootmnt}/casper/${d##*/}" ;; *) mount -o move "${d}" "${rootmnt}/casper/${d##*/}" ;; esac done # shows cow fs on /cow for use by casper-snapshot mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/cow" mount -o bind /cow "${rootmnt}/cow" fi # move the first mount; no head in busybox-initramfs for d in $(mount -t squashfs | cut -d\ -f 3); do mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/rofs" mount -o move "${d}" "${rootmnt}/rofs" break done } check_dev () { sysdev="${1}" devname="${2}" if [ -z "${devname}" ]; then devname=$(sys2dev "${sysdev}") fi if [ -n "${LIVEMEDIA_OFFSET}" ]; then loopdevname=$(setup_loop "${devname}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "${LIVEMEDIA_OFFSET}") devname="${loopdevname}" fi fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}") if is_supported_fs ${fstype}; then mount -t ${fstype} -o ro "${devname}" $mountpoint || continue if is_casper_path $mountpoint; then echo $mountpoint return 0 else umount $mountpoint fi fi if [ -n "${LIVEMEDIA_OFFSET}" ]; then losetup -d "${loopdevname}" fi return 1 } find_livefs() { timeout="${1}" # first look at the one specified in the command line if [ ! -z "${LIVEMEDIA}" ]; then if check_dev "null" "${LIVEMEDIA}"; then return 0 fi fi # don't start autodetection before timeout has expired if [ -n "${LIVEMEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]; then if [ "${timeout}" -lt "${LIVEMEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]; then return 1 fi fi # or do the scan of block devices for sysblock in $(echo /sys/block/* | tr ' ' '\n' | grep -v loop | grep -v ram); do devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}") fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}") if /lib/udev/cdrom_id ${devname} > /dev/null; then if check_dev "null" "${devname}" ; then return 0 fi elif is_nice_device "${sysblock}" ; then for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}"); do if check_dev "${dev}" ; then return 0 fi done elif [ "${fstype}" = "squashfs" -o \ "${fstype}" = "ext3" -o \ "${fstype}" = "ext2" ]; then # This is an ugly hack situation, the block device has # an image directly on it. It's hopefully # casper, so take it and run with it. ln -s "${devname}" "${devname}.${fstype}" echo "${devname}.${fstype}" return 0 fi done return 1 } pulsate() { if [ -x /sbin/usplash_write ]; then /sbin/usplash_write "PULSATE" fi } set_usplash_timeout() { if [ -x /sbin/usplash_write ]; then /sbin/usplash_write "TIMEOUT 120" fi } mountroot() { exec 6>&1 exec 7>&2 exec > casper.log exec 2>&1 # add by penk parse_cmdline set_usplash_timeout [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/casper-premount" pulsate run_scripts /scripts/casper-premount [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg # Needed here too because some things (*cough* udev *cough*) # changes the timeout set_usplash_timeout if [ ! -z "${NETBOOT}" ]; then if do_netmount ; then livefs_root="${mountpoint}" else panic "Unable to find a the network rootfs live file system" fi else # Scan local devices for the image for i in 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f 10 11 12 13; do livefs_root=$(find_livefs $i) if [ "${livefs_root}" ]; then break fi sleep 1 done fi if [ -z "${livefs_root}" ]; then panic "Unable to find a medium containing a live file system" fi if [ "${TORAM}" ]; then live_dest="ram" elif [ "${TODISK}" ]; then live_dest="${TODISK}" fi if [ "${live_dest}" ]; then log_begin_msg "Copying live_media to ${live_dest}" copy_live_to "${livefs_root}" "${live_dest}" log_end_msg fi mount_images_in_directory "${livefs_root}" "${rootmnt}" log_end_msg maybe_break casper-bottom [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/casper-bottom" pulsate run_scripts /scripts/casper-bottom [ "$quiet" != "y" ] && log_end_msg exec 1>&6 6>&- exec 2>&7 7>&- cp casper.log "${rootmnt}/var/log/" }